Digitaria ischaemum
止血馬唐
Digitaria ischaemum (Schreb.) Schreb. ex Muhl.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Muhl., Descriptio Graminum in Gallia et Germania 131. 1817. (Descr. Gram.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Ohwi, Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 11: 31. 1942. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
英Smooth crab grass.
-
日あきめひしば.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Annuals; culms tufted, erect or ascending, 30-60 cm high.
- Sheaths loose, keeled, usually shorter than internode; ligule membranaceous, ca. 2 mm long; blade 2-10 cm long, 2-5 mm wide, leaf-base rounded.
- Racemes 2-5, 1-20 cm long, digitately arranged; rachis 0.8-1.2 mm wide, indurate, margins scabrous, green; midrib white, narrow, each node with 2-3 spikelets. Spikelets elliptic, 1.5-2.3 mm long, greyish green or purplish; lower glume minute or absent, translucently membranaceous, veinless; upper glume equaling spikelet or slightly shorter, narrow, 3-veined, interveins and margins coverd with soft clavate hairs; lower lemma 5-veined, interveins and margins also clavate hairs; upper floret coriaceous, blackish brown when mature, equaling spikelet.
- Caryopsis ca. 1.2 mm long.
分布
- 台灣 : in open waste places of the northeastern part.
- 世界 : The temperate regions of the world.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Chinshan, Hsu 1300.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 2 份典藏標本
P65189
高木村 M.T.Kao
台北 Taipei
高木村 M.T.Kao
台北 Taipei

P65203
田中長三郎 T.Tanaka, 島田彌市 Y.Shimada
台北 Taipei
田中長三郎 T.Tanaka, 島田彌市 Y.Shimada
台北 Taipei

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